The
heart of Robert the Bruce lies here at Melrose Abbey .............
The
1996 summer archeological excavations of the Chapter House floor of
Melrose Abbey undertaken by Historic Scotland were designed to increase
knowledge of this important medieval building.
The team from Historic Scotland investigated the lead container said
to contain King Robert the Bruce's heart which had been removed from
beneath the Chapter House floor.
Under laboratory conditions a small hole was drilled into the casket
and the interior investigated by a fibre-optic cable. This larger casket
was then carefully opened:
inside
was another small conical lead casket, and an engraved copper plaque
inscribed;
"The enclosed leaden casket containing a heart was found beneath Chapter
House floor, March 1921, by His Majesty's Office of Works"
The smaller conical casket is about 10 inches high and 4 inches in diameter
at the base tapering to a flat top about one and a half inches in diameter.
Despite being pitted with age it was in remarkably good condition.
Richard
Welander, one of the investigating team from Historic Scotland, said
that although it was not possible to prove absolutely that it is Bruce's
heart,"We can say that it is reasonable to assume that it is". There
are no records of anyone else's heart being buried at Melrose.
The
casket containing the heart was not opened, and remained in Edinburgh
until it was buried again during a private ceremony at Melrose Abbey
on 22 June 1998.
On
the 24th June, coinciding with the anniversary of the victory of Bruce's
army over the English at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, the Scottish
Secretary of State, Donald Dewar, unveiled a plinth over the place in
the abbey grounds where the heart is now buried.
Return
to the list of ancient abbey ruins...
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